Scientific name: | Caltha palustris L. | |
Synonym name: | Trollius paluster Krause | |
Swedish name: | Kabbleka, kalvleka | |
German name: | Sumpfdotterblume | |
Nederlandse naam: | Gewone dotterbloem | |
English name: | Yellow marsh marigold, Cowslip, Kingcup | |
Plant Family: | Ranunculaceae, Buttercup family, Ranunkelväxter |
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Life form: | Perennial | |
Stems: | Hairless and hollow | |
Leaves: | rounded to kidney-shaped, finely crenate along the margins, and glabrous | |
Flowers: | 5-9 bright yellow, well-rounded, and slightly overlapping sepals, a thick ring of abundant stamens, a cluster of carpels in the center. | |
Flowering Period: | April, May, June | |
Fruit: | Seedpod (follicle) is flattened and recurved; it splits open along the upper side to release the seeds. | |
Habitat: | Common throughout the country, swamps, ditches and along beaches. |
Derivation of the botanical name: Caltha, Greek calathos, meaning a cup or goblet, and refers to the shape of the flowers. palustris, swampy, marshy. Trollius, from the German name Trollblume, Globe flower.
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