Lychnis flos-cuculi, Coronaria flos-cuculi, Silene flos-cuculi,
SE: Gökblomster, DE: Kuckuckslichtnelke,
NL: Echte koekoeksbloem, UK: Ragged-Robin

Scientific name:  Lychnis flos-cuculi L.
Synonym name:  Coronaria flos-cuculi A. Braun, Silene flos-cuculi (L.) Greuter & Burdet
Swedish name:  Gökblomster
German name:  Kuckuckslichtnelke
Nederlandse naam:  Echte koekoeksbloem
English name:  Ragged-Robin
Family:  Caryophyllaceae, Pink Family, Nejlikväxter

Wild Flowers of Sweden

Life form:  Perennial
Stems:  Height 30–60 cm; with sparse, short, quite rough hairs, sticky
Leaves:  Opposite, basal leaves stalked, stem leaves stalkless; basal leaf blades narrowly spatulate, stem leaves’ narrowly lanceolate–long, with entire margins
Inflorescence:  Cyme
Flowers:  rose–violet red; petals 5, deeply 4-lobed; calyx tube is five-toothed with ten stamens
Flowering Period:  June–July
Fruits:  Capsule, greenish, 5-valved, 8–13 mm
Habitat:  Springs, spring swamps, shores, damp shore meadows, road and field ditches, hay fields
Distribution:  Common in southern and central Sweden, but also occur rarely in the north

Lychnis flos-cuculi, Coronaria flos-cuculi, Silene flos-cuculi, SE: Gökblomster, DE: Kuckuckslichtnelke, NL: Echte koekoeksbloem, UK: Ragged-Robin


Derivation of the botanical name:
Lychnis, Greek lychnos, a lamp; in allution to the flame-colored flowers.
flos-cuculi, flos, "flower;" cuculus, "cuckoo bird"
Coronaria, corona (Latin), "crown"; coronaria, used for garlands, or pertaining for garlands.
Silene, probably from Greek sialon, "saliva," referring to gummy exudation on stems, and/or named for Silenus, intoxicated foster-father of Bacchus (god of wine) who was covered with foam, much like the glandular secretions of many species of this genus.
  • The standard author abbreviation L. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy.
  • The standard author abbreviation A. Braun is used to indicate Alexander Karl Heinrich Braun (1805 – 1877), a German botanist
  • The standard author abbreviation Greuter is used to indicate Werner Rodolfo Greuter (born 1938), a Swiss botanist.
  • The standard author abbreviation Burdet is used to indicate Hervé Maurice Burdet (born 1939), a Swiss botanist.

Flora of Sweden online, Native plants, Sverige